The x86-64 kernels were written to the System V ABI only; on Windows's different calling convention they silently read garbage args and ran in near-constant time regardless of iteration count. Each public kernel now gets a small ABI-translating thunk (WIN64_THUNK) on Windows so the kernel bodies stay single-source. i386 also needed underscore-prefixed symbol names to match Windows's cdecl convention. Verified end-to-end under Wine, including determinism across repeated runs. Also fixes CPU-core detection (sysconf isn't available under MinGW) and adds memory/CPU-brand detection for the Windows system-info banner.
260 lines
10 KiB
Makefile
260 lines
10 KiB
Makefile
# fossbench - multi-core CPU benchmark
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#
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# The assembly kernels are architecture-specific:
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# src/fossbench.S AArch64 (ARM64)
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# src/fossbench_x86_64.S x86-64 (AMD64) - SysV kernels, Windows callers go
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# through a WIN64_THUNK ABI shim (see the file header)
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# src/fossbench_i386.S x86 32-bit (i386, Pentium 4 baseline)
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# src/fossbench_ppc32.c PowerPC 32-bit, including big-endian systems
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# and the portable PPC64 kernel implementations
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# The C driver (src/main.c) is portable across architectures and OSes. A
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# "binary that runs everywhere" is not possible - each OS/arch pair uses a
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# different executable format and instruction set - so output is named per
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# platform, e.g. dist/fossbench-linux-arm64, dist/fossbench-linux-amd64.
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#
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# Common targets:
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# make build for the host arch (dist/fossbench-<os>-<arch>)
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# make linux-arm64 build the Linux/ARM64 binary
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# make linux-amd64 build the Linux/AMD64 binary
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# make linux-ppc64be build Linux/PPC64 big-endian for an iMac G5
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# make macos-arm64 build the macOS/ARM64 binary
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# make macos-amd64 build the macOS/AMD64 binary
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# make windows-amd64 build the Windows/AMD64 binary (.exe, statically linked)
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# make windows-i386 build the Windows/i386 binary (.exe, statically linked)
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# make all build every release binary (Linux, macOS, Windows)
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# make bench build for the host and run it
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# make test build and run the kernel correctness tests (host arch)
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# make clean remove dist/
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#
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# Cross-compiling: linux-amd64 on an ARM64 host (or vice versa) needs the
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# matching cross toolchain. The compiler for each target defaults to the host
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# `cc` when the host arch already matches, and to the conventional GNU cross
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# compiler otherwise. Override with CC_ARM64=... / CC_AMD64=... if your
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# toolchain is named differently, e.g.:
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# make linux-amd64 CC_AMD64=x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc-14
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# make linux-arm64 CC_ARM64="clang --target=aarch64-linux-gnu"
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# make linux-ppc64be CC_PPC64BE=powerpc64-linux-gnu-gcc
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#
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# On macOS, Apple Clang can build both architectures. The macOS compiler may
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# be overridden for an osxcross or other cross toolchain:
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# make macos-arm64 CC_MACOS_ARM64=clang
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# make macos-amd64 CC_MACOS_AMD64=clang
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#
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# Windows binaries are built with the MinGW-w64 cross toolchain (package
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# mingw-w64-gcc on Arch/Debian/Fedora), statically linked so the .exe needs no
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# accompanying DLLs. Result upload (TLS) is not built for Windows - main.c
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# stubs it out - so no OpenSSL dependency is needed for these targets.
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# make windows-amd64 CC_WINDOWS_AMD64=x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc-12
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# make windows-i386 CC_WINDOWS_I386=i686-w64-mingw32-gcc-12
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CC ?= cc
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CFLAGS ?= -O2 -Wall -Wextra
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TLS_CFLAGS ?=
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TLS_LDLIBS ?= -lssl -lcrypto
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LDLIBS ?= -lm $(TLS_LDLIBS)
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# The driver spreads each workload across all cores with pthreads.
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PTHREAD := -pthread
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DIST := dist
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DRIVER := src/main.c
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ASM_ARM64 := src/fossbench.S
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ASM_AMD64 := src/fossbench_x86_64.S
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ASM_I386 := src/fossbench_i386.S
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SRC_PPC32 := src/fossbench_ppc32.c
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ASM_PPC32 := src/fossbench_ppc32_ext.S
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SRC_PPC64 := src/fossbench_ppc32.c
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# ---- host detection: normalise `uname -m` to our arch names ----
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HOST_ARCH := $(shell uname -m)
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ifneq (,$(filter aarch64 arm64,$(HOST_ARCH)))
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HOST_ARCHNAME := arm64
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HOST_ASM := $(ASM_ARM64)
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else ifneq (,$(filter x86_64 amd64,$(HOST_ARCH)))
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HOST_ARCHNAME := amd64
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HOST_KERNEL := $(ASM_AMD64)
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else ifneq (,$(filter i386 i486 i586 i686 x86,$(HOST_ARCH)))
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HOST_ARCHNAME := i386
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HOST_KERNEL := $(ASM_I386)
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else ifneq (,$(filter ppc powerpc ppc32 powerpc32,$(HOST_ARCH)))
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HOST_ARCHNAME := ppc32be
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HOST_KERNEL := $(SRC_PPC32) $(ASM_PPC32)
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else ifneq (,$(filter ppc64 powerpc64,$(HOST_ARCH)))
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HOST_ARCHNAME := ppc64be
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HOST_KERNEL := $(SRC_PPC64)
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else
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HOST_ARCHNAME := $(HOST_ARCH)
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$(error unsupported host architecture '$(HOST_ARCH)')
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endif
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ifeq ($(HOST_ARCHNAME),i386)
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# The kernels are hand-written assembly (fossbench_i386.S) using SSE2
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# directly, so -msse2/-mfpmath=sse have nothing left to gate - only
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# main.c (the portable driver) is still compiled from C here.
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#
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# -fno-pie: i386 PIC costs a whole general-purpose register (already the
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# scarcest resource in 32-bit mode) for the life of any function that
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# touches global data or calls out - a tax amd64/arm64 don't pay the same
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# way. Paired with -no-pie at link time below.
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CFLAGS += -march=pentium4 -fno-pie
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LDFLAGS += -no-pie
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endif
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ifeq ($(HOST_ARCHNAME),ppc64be)
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CFLAGS += -mcpu=970 -maltivec
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endif
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ifeq ($(HOST_ARCHNAME),arm64)
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HOST_KERNEL := $(ASM_ARM64)
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endif
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# ---- host OS name for the native binary ----
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UNAME_S := $(shell uname -s)
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ifeq ($(UNAME_S),Linux)
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OSNAME := linux
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else ifeq ($(UNAME_S),Darwin)
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OSNAME := macos
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else ifeq ($(OS),Windows_NT)
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OSNAME := windows
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else
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OSNAME := $(shell uname -s | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')
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endif
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# ---- per-target compilers: native cc if the host matches, else a cross gcc ----
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ifeq ($(HOST_ARCHNAME),arm64)
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CC_ARM64 ?= $(CC)
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else
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CC_ARM64 ?= aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc
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endif
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ifeq ($(HOST_ARCHNAME),amd64)
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CC_AMD64 ?= $(CC)
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else
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CC_AMD64 ?= x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc
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endif
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ifeq ($(HOST_ARCHNAME),i386)
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CC_I386 ?= $(CC)
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else
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CC_I386 ?= cc
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endif
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CC_MACOS_ARM64 ?= $(CC)
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CC_MACOS_AMD64 ?= $(CC)
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MACOS_AMD64_MIN ?= 10.5
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ifeq ($(HOST_ARCHNAME),ppc32be)
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CC_PPC32BE ?= $(CC)
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else
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CC_PPC32BE ?= powerpc-linux-gnu-gcc
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endif
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ifeq ($(HOST_ARCHNAME),ppc64be)
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CC_PPC64BE ?= $(CC)
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else
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CC_PPC64BE ?= powerpc64-linux-gnu-gcc
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endif
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# Windows is always cross-compiled with MinGW-w64, regardless of host OS/arch.
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CC_WINDOWS_AMD64 ?= x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc
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CC_WINDOWS_I386 ?= i686-w64-mingw32-gcc
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NATIVE_BIN := $(DIST)/fossbench-$(OSNAME)-$(HOST_ARCHNAME)
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# `make` with no target builds the host binary, as before.
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.DEFAULT_GOAL := native
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.PHONY: all native linux-arm64 linux-amd64 linux-i386 linux-ppc32be linux-ppc64be macos-arm64 macos-amd64 windows-amd64 windows-i386 bench test clean
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# `make all` builds all Linux binaries, plus the (cross-compiled) Windows ones.
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all: linux-arm64 linux-amd64 linux-i386 linux-ppc32be linux-ppc64be windows-amd64 windows-i386
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# `make native` (and bare `make`) build for whatever host you are on.
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native: $(NATIVE_BIN)
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linux-arm64: $(DIST)/fossbench-linux-arm64
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linux-amd64: $(DIST)/fossbench-linux-amd64
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linux-i386: $(DIST)/fossbench-linux-i386
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linux-ppc32be: $(DIST)/fossbench-linux-ppc32be
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linux-ppc64be: $(DIST)/fossbench-linux-ppc64be
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macos-arm64: $(DIST)/fossbench-macos-arm64
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macos-amd64: $(DIST)/fossbench-macos-amd64
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windows-amd64: $(DIST)/fossbench-windows-amd64.exe
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windows-i386: $(DIST)/fossbench-windows-i386.exe
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$(DIST)/fossbench-linux-arm64: $(DRIVER) $(ASM_ARM64) | $(DIST)
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$(CC_ARM64) $(CFLAGS) $(TLS_CFLAGS) $(PTHREAD) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $(DRIVER) $(ASM_ARM64) $(LDLIBS)
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@echo "built $@"
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$(DIST)/fossbench-linux-amd64: $(DRIVER) $(ASM_AMD64) | $(DIST)
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$(CC_AMD64) $(CFLAGS) $(TLS_CFLAGS) $(PTHREAD) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $(DRIVER) $(ASM_AMD64) $(LDLIBS)
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@echo "built $@"
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$(DIST)/fossbench-linux-i386: $(DRIVER) $(ASM_I386) | $(DIST)
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$(CC_I386) -m32 -march=pentium4 -fno-pie -no-pie $(CFLAGS) $(TLS_CFLAGS) $(PTHREAD) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $(DRIVER) $(ASM_I386) $(LDLIBS)
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@echo "built $@"
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$(DIST)/fossbench-linux-ppc32be: $(DRIVER) $(SRC_PPC32) $(ASM_PPC32) | $(DIST)
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$(CC_PPC32BE) $(CFLAGS) $(TLS_CFLAGS) $(PTHREAD) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $(DRIVER) $(SRC_PPC32) $(ASM_PPC32) $(LDLIBS)
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@echo "built $@"
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$(DIST)/fossbench-linux-ppc64be: $(DRIVER) $(SRC_PPC64) | $(DIST)
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$(CC_PPC64BE) -mcpu=970 -maltivec $(CFLAGS) $(TLS_CFLAGS) $(PTHREAD) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $(DRIVER) $(SRC_PPC64) $(LDLIBS)
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@echo "built $@"
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$(DIST)/fossbench-macos-arm64: $(DRIVER) $(ASM_ARM64) | $(DIST)
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$(CC_MACOS_ARM64) -arch arm64 $(CFLAGS) $(TLS_CFLAGS) $(PTHREAD) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $(DRIVER) $(ASM_ARM64) $(LDLIBS)
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@echo "built $@"
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$(DIST)/fossbench-macos-amd64: $(DRIVER) $(ASM_AMD64) | $(DIST)
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MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=$(MACOS_AMD64_MIN) $(CC_MACOS_AMD64) -arch x86_64 -mmacosx-version-min=$(MACOS_AMD64_MIN) $(CFLAGS) $(TLS_CFLAGS) $(PTHREAD) $(LDFLAGS) -Wl,-no_fixup_chains -o $@ $(DRIVER) $(ASM_AMD64) $(LDLIBS)
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@echo "built $@"
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# Windows binaries are statically linked (-static) so the .exe is
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# self-contained: no libwinpthread/libgcc DLLs need to ship alongside it.
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# Result upload (TLS) is stubbed out for Windows in main.c, so unlike every
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# other target here, these don't need $(TLS_CFLAGS)/$(TLS_LDLIBS)/OpenSSL, and
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# $(LDFLAGS) is deliberately not used since it may carry a host-specific
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# -no-pie meant for a native i386 Linux build, not this cross target.
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$(DIST)/fossbench-windows-amd64.exe: $(DRIVER) $(ASM_AMD64) | $(DIST)
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$(CC_WINDOWS_AMD64) $(CFLAGS) $(PTHREAD) -static -o $@ $(DRIVER) $(ASM_AMD64) -lm
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@echo "built $@"
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$(DIST)/fossbench-windows-i386.exe: $(DRIVER) $(ASM_I386) | $(DIST)
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$(CC_WINDOWS_I386) -march=pentium4 $(CFLAGS) $(PTHREAD) -static -o $@ $(DRIVER) $(ASM_I386) -lm
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@echo "built $@"
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# When the host is Linux/ARM64 or Linux/AMD64, the native binary IS one of the
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# linux-* targets above, so no separate recipe is defined (that would be a
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# duplicate). Otherwise - e.g. macOS/ARM64 - provide the native recipe here.
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ifeq ($(OSNAME)-$(HOST_ARCHNAME),linux-arm64)
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NATIVE_HAS_RULE := yes
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endif
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ifeq ($(OSNAME)-$(HOST_ARCHNAME),linux-amd64)
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NATIVE_HAS_RULE := yes
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endif
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ifeq ($(OSNAME)-$(HOST_ARCHNAME),linux-i386)
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NATIVE_HAS_RULE := yes
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endif
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ifeq ($(OSNAME)-$(HOST_ARCHNAME),linux-ppc32be)
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NATIVE_HAS_RULE := yes
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endif
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ifeq ($(OSNAME)-$(HOST_ARCHNAME),linux-ppc64be)
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NATIVE_HAS_RULE := yes
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endif
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ifeq ($(OSNAME)-$(HOST_ARCHNAME),macos-arm64)
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NATIVE_HAS_RULE := yes
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endif
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ifeq ($(OSNAME)-$(HOST_ARCHNAME),macos-amd64)
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NATIVE_HAS_RULE := yes
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endif
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ifneq ($(NATIVE_HAS_RULE),yes)
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$(NATIVE_BIN): $(DRIVER) $(HOST_KERNEL) | $(DIST)
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$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(TLS_CFLAGS) $(PTHREAD) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $(DRIVER) $(HOST_KERNEL) $(LDLIBS)
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@echo "built $@"
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endif
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$(DIST):
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mkdir -p $(DIST)
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# Build for the host and run the benchmark.
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bench: $(NATIVE_BIN)
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./$(NATIVE_BIN)
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# Build and run the kernel correctness tests for the host arch.
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test: | $(DIST)
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$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(PTHREAD) $(LDFLAGS) -o $(DIST)/test_kernels src/test_kernels.c $(HOST_KERNEL) -lm
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./$(DIST)/test_kernels
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clean:
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rm -rf $(DIST)
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